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Latest Blog

March 7, 2025

Modern vs. Classic IB Literature: Which is Harder to Analyse?

Imagine this: You’re staring at two books from your IB Literature course on your desk....
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  • March 7, 2025
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      Embrace 2025: Reflections and Tips for a Successful New Year

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    How many of you have written 2024 instead of 2025 while filling up the date columns till now? It can be difficult, every year, to remember that the new year has begun. Just like memories quickly turn into beautiful chapters in the past, every new year brings a new chapter into our lives. Some people stayed in the previous chapter, others continue with us today, while new memories, opportunities, and connections await us in the future.

    Looking back at 2024

    2024 has been an eventful year for many of us. We welcomed an old team member back into the team. Our academic coordinator gave birth to a cute baby boy. We bid goodbye to a promising young team member who left overseas for her further education. Our founder and CEO, Sunita Sharma, won an award among the “Top 10 Women Leaders of the Year From Asia”. Some brilliant new teachers joined us last year, helping us all grow into a lovely, wonderful community of educators and supporting roles.

    Embracing the new

    The past is gone, the future awaits us with open arms. With a positive attitude in place, let’s take our first step ahead and conquer our goals and aspirations this year.

    Here are a few things to reflect on the past year that you can use to propel towards this new year:

    As we usher in a brand-new year, it’s always worthwhile to take a moment to reflect on the one just gone. The past year has been a journey, filled with ups, downs, and invaluable lessons, especially for students navigating the challenging waters of education. Whether you’re an IB or IGCSE student preparing for your final exams or a parent supporting your child through their studies, it’s been a year of growth, perseverance, and perhaps a few sleepless nights.  

    At Young Scholarz, we’ve witnessed the dedication and hard work of students pushing through their studies while juggling extra-curriculars, personal challenges, and sometimes, the occasional bout of self-doubt. As we step into the new year, it’s time to focus on embracing the opportunities ahead and ensuring that the mistakes and achievements of the past year fuel a brighter, more confident future.  

    Reflecting on the Past Year  

    Reflection is not just about recounting events but understanding the lessons they’ve taught us. Did you manage to stay consistent with your study schedule? Were there moments when procrastination got the better of you? Perhaps there were times when anxiety about final exams felt overwhelming, or maybe you discovered a new way of learning that really worked for you.  

    These reflections aren’t about pointing out failures but about recognising areas of improvement and celebrating your progress. For instance, if you struggled with time management, think about what might have caused it. Was your study schedule too ambitious, or did you underestimate the time needed for certain tasks? Understanding these patterns can help you set more realistic goals for the future.  

    It’s also important to celebrate your wins—big and small. Whether it was acing a mock exam, mastering a tricky topic, or simply staying committed to your studies, every achievement counts. At Young Scholarz, we’ve seen how small wins can build confidence, motivating students to tackle bigger challenges with resilience.  

    Tips for Embracing the New Year

    1. Set Realistic and Specific Goals This New Year

    The new year is synonymous with resolutions, but let’s face it—overly ambitious goals often fizzle out by February. Instead of setting broad targets like “do better in exams,” focus on specific and achievable goals. For instance, aim to improve your essay writing skills or commit to practising past papers weekly. Specificity not only makes goals easier to track but also keeps you motivated.  

    2. Prepare Strategically for Final Exams  

    Final exams are a cornerstone of academic life, and for IB and IGCSE students, they can feel particularly daunting. The key to effective preparation is starting early and staying consistent. Keep an eye out for upcoming group classes for exam preparation, as these can provide structure, expert guidance, and the camaraderie of studying with peers. At Young Scholarz, our upcoming schedule (to come out soon!) is designed to help students tackle their exam syllabi systematically while addressing individual weaknesses.  

    3. Prioritise Mental Health  

    It’s easy to get caught up in the whirlwind of academic pressure and forget about your mental well-being. However, neglecting your mental health can make it harder to focus, retain information, and perform well. Here are a few tips to maintain a healthy mindset:  

    – Take Regular Breaks: Overworking can lead to burnout. Use techniques like the Pomodoro method to ensure you balance focused study with regular intervals of rest.  

    – Practice Mindfulness: Simple activities like deep breathing, journaling, or meditation can help calm a busy mind.  

    – Reach Out for Support: If stress or self-doubt becomes overwhelming, talk to someone—a parent, teacher, or counsellor. Expressing your feelings with someone can lighten the emotional load.  

    4. Learn from Failures 

    No one likes failing, but the truth is, failure can be one of the best teachers. If a poor grade or a difficult topic has knocked your confidence, remember that it’s not the end of the world. Treat failures as stepping stones to success.  

    Ask yourself: What went wrong? Was it a lack of preparation, misunderstanding of the question, or exam stress? By identifying the root cause, you can create a plan to overcome it. At Young Scholarz, we often remind students that every mistake is an opportunity to learn and grow.  

    5. Stay Organised  

    A cluttered desk often leads to a cluttered mind. Keeping your notes, resources, and study space organised can do wonders for your productivity. Use tools like planners, apps, or even good old sticky notes to track deadlines and plan revision sessions. Knowing exactly what you need to tackle each day reduces stress and builds a sense of control.  

    6. Engage in Group Learning  

    Studying in a group can bring fresh perspectives and clarify doubts you might have been struggling with alone. With Young Scholarz’ upcoming English group classes for exam preparation, students can collaborate, exchange ideas, and support each other through challenging topics. The shared experience often reduces the isolation that can come with studying solo.  

    Building Confidence for Success  

    Confidence is a critical ingredient for success, but it doesn’t appear overnight. It’s built through preparation, positive reinforcement, and resilience. Here are some ways to cultivate confidence:  

    – Focus on Progress, Not Perfection: Celebrate the effort you’re putting in, even if results aren’t perfect yet.  

    – Visualise Success: Imagine yourself achieving your goals. This mental exercise can boost motivation and self-belief.  

    – Surround Yourself with Good Energy: Spend time with people who encourage and inspire you.  

    Most importantly, remember that success isn’t just about grades; it’s about the skills and experiences you gain along the way. The ability to cope with challenges, adapt to new situations, and stay optimistic in the face of adversity will serve you well, not just in academics but in life.  

    Looking Ahead  

    As the new year unfolds, let’s approach it with curiosity, determination, and a commitment to balance. At Young Scholarz, we’re excited to continue supporting students on their educational journeys. With our schedule to come out soon, we’re here to help you conquer your final exams and thrive academically and personally.  

    Here’s to a year of growth, learning, and success! Remember, every step—no matter how small—brings you closer to your goals. So, take a deep breath, set your intentions, and embrace the new year with confidence and positivity.  

    Sign up for our exam prep classes and personalised coaching programs today!

    Happy New Year!

     

    Why Start English Classes Young? Is It Just About Exams?

    Discover why starting English classes early benefits kids beyond exams, fostering communication, creativity, and lifelong skills.

    When someone asks, “Why should kids start learning English at a younger age?”, the first thought that pops into most people’s minds is “to ace their exams!”. And while that’s partly true—early English education can set a strong foundation for academic success—there’s so much more to it than just chasing grades. Let’s explore why English is so important, its global impact, and how starting early can make a big difference.

    A Brief History: How English Became a Global Language

    English wasn’t always the global powerhouse it is today. Starting as the language of Anglo-Saxons in England, it spread through invasions, colonization, and trade. The British Empire introduced English to its colonies, making it the language of administration, education, and commerce.

    In the 20th century, the rise of the United States as an economic and cultural superpower reinforced English as the global lingua franca. Today, it’s spoken in over 100 countries and used as the primary or secondary language by more than 1.5 billion people worldwide. Whether you’re conducting business, studying abroad, or enjoying pop culture, English connects people across borders.

    Top English-Speaking Countries and Where It’s Used Most

    English is an official language in countries like:

    • United States
    • United Kingdom
    • Canada
    • Australia
    • New Zealand
    • South Africa
    • India (as a second language)
    • Singapore

    Beyond these nations, English is the global language for business, international relations, and academia. It’s the dominant language on the internet, used in research papers, tech manuals, and even social media platforms.

    Where Can Students Learn English?

    With today’s technology, learning English has never been easier. Here are some popular platforms and resources for students:

    1. Duolingo – Fun and interactive for vocabulary and grammar.
    2. BBC Learning English – Great for improving listening and speaking skills.
    3. Khan Academy – Offers resources for English literature and writing.
    4. Coursera – Features courses from top universities like Stanford and Yale.
    5. Young Scholarz – A personalized approach to mastering English for academic excellence in IB and IGCSE.

    English in Worldwide Renowned Curricula

    English plays a pivotal role in many prestigious educational programs:

    • IB (International Baccalaureate): The IB curriculum emphasizes critical thinking, global citizenship, and language proficiency. English is central to its Language and Literature courses, which are core to developing analytical skills.
    • IGCSE (International General Certificate of Secondary Education): A globally recognized program where English is highly valued, with specific courses in English Language and English Literature.
    • A Levels: Advanced studies in English literature and language are sought after by top universities.
    • SAT and TOEFL: Essential for university admissions, where English proficiency is key.
      These programs not only prepare students for exams but also for communication in global careers and academia.

    The Power of Stories: Lessons Beyond the Classroom

    English classes have profoundly shaped my life, and some works of literature have left an indelible mark on my perspective. Reading Death of a Salesman taught me about the fragility of dreams and the weight of societal expectations while Waiting for Godot opened my eyes to the complexities of existence and the human condition. These weren’t just “texts for exams”; they were lessons in life, empathy, and self-reflection.

    When we engage with literature, we’re not just learning about characters and plots—we’re learning about ourselves. English classes allow us to explore these depths, unlocking a sense of connection to the world and to each other.

    Why Should Kids Learn English Early?

    Now that we know why English is important globally, let’s focus on why children should start learning it from a young age. Spoiler: It’s about much more than just exams!

    1. Language, the Superpower of Young Minds

    Have you noticed how kids can pick up a new word or phrase in the blink of an eye? That’s because their brains are like sponges, soaking in everything around them. Exposing children to English at an early age takes advantage of this natural ability. They don’t just memorize; they absorb. By the time they grow up, speaking and writing in English feels as natural as breathing.

    Plus, younger learners are less afraid of making mistakes, which means they’ll experiment more with the language. This freedom to play with words is what builds fluency and creativity.

    2. English as a Global Bridge: Boosting Confidence and Communication

    Think about this: when a child can confidently say “hello” to a tourist or understand a cartoon in English, it boosts their self-esteem. English isn’t just a subject; it’s a bridge to new experiences and serves as a lingua franca—a universal language connecting people from different cultures. Starting early helps kids grow comfortable expressing themselves in this global language, which proves invaluable in every walk of life—be it making friends across cultures, collaborating on projects, or speaking up in class.

    Confidence in communication is a life skill that goes far beyond exams. Early English classes nurture this skill naturally, without the pressure of test scores looming overhead.

    3. Critical Thinking and Creativity

    Learning English isn’t just about grammar and vocabulary. It’s also about stories, poems, and discussions. Think about all those fairy tales and picture books kids love. They don’t just improve language; they spark the imagination.

    English classes teach kids to ask why and how—why did the wolf want to trick Little Red Riding Hood? How did Jack climb that beanstalk? These questions sharpen their critical thinking skills, which are essential for life, not just for school.

    4. Adaptability to the Digital World

    With English dominating the internet and technology, early exposure ensures children can access global resources, apps, and tools to enhance their knowledge and skills.

    5. Of Course, Exams Do Matter

    Yes, early English classes do help with exams, but it’s about much more than rote learning. Children who start early are already familiar with the language, so when exams roll around, they’re not cramming to pass—they’re building on what they already know. Their answers reflect understanding, not just memorization.

    6. It’s an Investment, Not a Shortcut

    Starting English classes early isn’t just about “getting ahead” academically. It’s an investment in a child’s personal growth. It’s about helping them see the world differently, express their thoughts clearly, and dream bigger.

    Final Thoughts

    So, is learning English at a younger age just about exams? Absolutely not! It’s about nurturing confident communicators, imaginative thinkers, and global citizens. Exams simply reflect the valuable skills and experiences gained along the way. Starting early ensures children grow not just academically but personally, preparing them for a connected world. 🌟

    Ready to elevate your learning journey? Contact Young Scholarz today and transform education into an exciting adventure! At Young Scholarz, we specialize in helping students excel not only in English but across all IB and IGCSE subjects. By focusing on your unique strengths and providing personalized strategies, we ensure success that goes beyond grades. Whether it’s boosting academic performance, building confidence, or honing critical skills, we’re with you every step of the way!

    We are thrilled to share an extraordinary milestone with all of you! Women Entrepreneurs Review, a leading publication that celebrates the achievements of women leaders and visionaries, has recognised our very own Sunita Sharma, founder and CEO of Young Scholarz, as one of the Top 10 Women Leaders of the Year From Asia.

    This accolade honours not only her professional excellence but also her unwavering commitment to empowering young minds and breaking barriers in education. It is a wonderful way to end the year! 

    This recognition comes at a time when the world is witnessing a transformative rise in women-led initiatives. As of March 2023, the number of small-scale women-led businesses increased by 68%! Sunita Sharma stands at the forefront of this movement, embodying the spirit of ambition, resilience, and leadership that is shaping the future for young women across the globe.

    Looking Back At Sunita’s Journey

    Sunita’s journey is as diverse as it is inspiring. Beginning with a foundation in Biochemistry, she went on to excel in Chartered Accountancy, Corporate Leadership, Business, Writing, and English education, eventually making education her true calling. With this wealth of knowledge and experience, Sunita has become a trusted mentor for students at every stage of their academic journey—from pre-IGCSE learners to those preparing for top-tier universities. She has guided hundreds of students to uncover their potential, refine their skills, and develop the confidence to pursue their dreams.

    Her impact extends beyond academics. Sunita’s philanthropic efforts through organisations like Global Fund for Women, Girl Up, and Educate Girls reflect her dedication to creating opportunities for underprivileged girls and young women. Her work serves as a powerful reminder that education is not just a tool for personal growth but a catalyst for societal transformation.

    We are proud to celebrate Sunita Sharma’s achievements and her vision for the future. Her story reminds us that success is not just about breaking the glass ceiling but about lifting others as we rise.

    If there’s anything to take away from this achievement, in Sunita’s own words, is that “When you combine personal passion with a thoughtful choice of industry, you can create a business that’s not just successful but sustainable.”

    Let this recognition inspire each of us to strive for excellence, embrace challenges, and continue building a community of empowered, forward-thinking leaders. Congratulations, Sunita, on this well-deserved honour!

    To read the complete article, you can head over the Women Entrepreneurs Review’s website: https://www.womenentrepreneursreview.com/digital-magazine/women-leaders-of-the-year-asia-december-2024/#page=50

    You can also view the certificate here: Certificate WER.pdf

     

    The IB Physics IA explores a physics concept through hands-on experimentation and analysis. This internal assessment challenges you to think critically, connect theory to practice, and demonstrate your scientific inquiry skills in a concise, well-structured report.

    In our previous blog post on IAs, we covered how to navigate the challenges of the IB Economics IA. Today, we’re entering the realm of sciences — Physics, in particular. While Economics might seem more straightforward, IB Physics demands not only a strong grasp of theories and calculations but also the ability to connect them to real-life experiments and evaluations. Whether it’s demonstrating E = mc² or investigating Faraday’s law of induction, your IA provides a platform to showcase scientific understanding and creativity.

    Don’t let the equations and concepts scare you! Let’s break this down into manageable steps with 6 tips to help you ace your IB Physics IA.

    Tip 1: Choose a Simple Research Question That Interests  You

    Your IA starts with the research question — the foundation of your entire project. A good research question is not just specific and measurable but also simple and easy to research. Most importantly, it should be something you’re genuinely curious about.

    For example:

    • How does the temperature of a steel spring affect its spring constant (k)?
    • How does the volume of an object affect its buoyancy when fully submerged in water?

    Research questions like these ensure you stay engaged throughout the process while addressing a clearly defined relationship between variables.

    Pro Tip:
    Focus on the dependent and independent variables. Ensure the research question is aligned with concepts you understand or want to explore further. If you’re inspired by real-life phenomena — like why certain springs lose elasticity while riding a bicycle, or why objects float differently in various liquids like water and oil — you’re already on the right track.

    Tip 2: Plan a Feasible and Safe Experiment

     

    Your IA experiment doesn’t need to involve complex or expensive equipment. What matters is that it is scientifically sound and achievable with the resources you have.

    For instance, investigating Faraday’s Law of Induction can be done using basic equipment like a solenoid, magnet, and a voltmeter. Or, consider this classic experiment:

    • Rolling a toy car down a ramp and recording its starting height and time to pass a point at the bottom.

    This simple setup can help you study how height (potential energy) affects velocity (kinetic energy).

    Remember to include a risk assessment to address any safety concerns. For example, if you’re working with electrical components, note potential hazards like short circuits and ways to prevent them.

    Tip 3: Keep Your IA Well-Organised and Clear

    IB Physics IAs are not graded based on their level of complexity but on how well you meet the assessment criteria. A well-structured IA makes it easy for the examiner to follow your thought process.

    Here’s a recommended structure for your IA:

    1. Introduction: State your research question, provide background information, and explain the real-world significance of your study. The introduction should range from half a page to a full page.
    2. Methodology: Include a detailed, step-by-step process with diagrams of your experimental setup. Use bullet points to keep it concise. Use diagrams and NOT images.
    3. Data Collection: Present raw data in neatly labeled tables. Include units, uncertainties, and significant figures.
    4. Analysis: Process your data and display results in graphs or charts. For example, plot the relationship between temperature and the spring constant.
    5. Conclusion and Evaluation: Discuss trends, limitations, and improvements. Did your data support your hypothesis?

    Pro Tips:

    1. Use clear subheadings and avoid unnecessary jargon.
    2. Personal engagement criteria: Performing any investigation and gathering and processing any data in an accurate manner guarantees you a mark out of 2 for this criteria. However, if you focus on a backstory about wondering as a kid why thunder follows lightning, you might miss the second mark.

    Tip 4: Focus on Precision and Accuracy

    Physics is all about precision, so your IA should reflect that. Here’s how:

    • Take multiple measurements: Don’t just rely on a single trial. Repeating experiments and averaging results improve reliability. Include these in your evaluations, with possible reasoning for variation in results.
    • Account for uncertainties: For example, if you’re measuring time using a stopwatch, note the uncertainty (e.g., ±0.2s). Clearly present these in your data tables.
    • Calibrate your instruments: Ensure equipment like thermometers or voltmeters is properly calibrated before starting.

    For example, if you’re investigating buoyancy, ensure that your measurements of volume and force are as accurate as possible. Use tools like measuring cylinders for volume and digital force meters for weight.

    Tip 5: Reflect and Suggest Improvements

    The evaluation section is your chance to shine by showcasing your critical thinking skills. Highlight what worked, what didn’t, and how you could improve.

    • Strengths: Was your experiment reproducible? Were your measurements consistent?
    • Weaknesses: Did human error (e.g., reaction time) or equipment limitations (e.g., low-resolution measuring tools) impact your results?
    • Improvements: Could using a high-speed camera improve your time measurements in the toy car experiment? Would a more sensitive thermometer provide better insights in the steel spring experiment?

    Additionally, propose extensions to your research. For instance, if you studied how temperature affects a spring constant, you could suggest exploring the impact of material type on spring constant k as a follow-up.

    Tip 6: Take the Right Guidance and Build a Great IA for Physics

    Sometimes, choosing the right research question is not enough. Using the correct formula, and executing the experiment flawlessly requires a great deal of guidance and tutelage. That’s where we come in.

    With students coming to us for all subjects ranging from IGCSE to IB, University, and beyond, we have helped them score to the best of their ability with detailed, nuanced feedback.

    Have your IAs reviewed by us so we can leave you with great tips on improving the quality and structure of your IA.

    Or even better, book a solo session with us so we can help you build an IA from the get-go!

     

    Note: We provide detailed and tailored feedback and guidance to our students but we DON’T write their IAs for them

    Bonus Tip: Use Technology to Your Advantage

    Modern tools can make your IA not only more polished but also more accurate. Consider:

    • Data collection apps to reduce human error (e.g., for timing or measuring distances).
    • Online graphing tools like Desmos to create clean, precise visualizations.
    • Simulation software to test additional variables if resources are limited.

    Real-Life Applications to Motivate You

    Physics IAs aren’t just about getting good grades — they’re an opportunity to apply theory to real-world problems. Think about how your findings could relate to fields like engineering, environmental science, or even daily life. For instance:

    • Your investigation into buoyancy might help explain why massive cargo ships float despite their weight.
    • Exploring Faraday’s Law could connect to innovations in electric vehicle technology or renewable energy generation.

    The more you see the bigger picture, the more engaging and meaningful your IA becomes.

    Conclusion: Your IA Journey

    Writing your IB Physics IA is as much about discovery as it is about experimentation. With careful planning, curiosity, and attention to detail, you can create an IA that not only scores high but also reflects your growth in your chosen choice of career ahead.

    Remember, you’re not alone — resources like sample IAs, guidance from teachers, and platforms like Young Scholarz are here to support you. Now it’s time to roll up your sleeves and dive into your IA with confidence. Good luck, future physicist!

    Using_AI_Ethically- Young Scholarz

    Learn how to use AI as a study buddy ethically, enhancing your learning without becoming overly dependent.

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no longer a concept from the future—it’s here and deeply integrated into our daily lives, including education. Tools like ChatGPT, Gemini AI, Grammarly, Duolingo, and Khan Academy’s AI tutor etc are revolutionizing how we learn. These tools can simplify complex topics, suggest creative ideas, provide instant feedback, and even personalize your learning experience based on your unique needs.

    For example, ChatGPT can help you brainstorm essay ideas, Grammarly can refine your writing, and Duolingo makes learning a new language fun and interactive. AI empowers students and educators alike, making education more accessible and efficient.

    But as amazing as AI is, it’s equally important to ensure we remain in control of our learning journey. Over-reliance on AI can hinder the development of critical thinking, creativity, and problem-solving skills—core aspects of education.

    So, how do you strike the perfect balance between using AI as a helpful tool and staying engaged in your learning process? Here’s a practical guide with 10 tips to help you use AI ethically in education—without becoming overdependent.

    1. Use AI as a Support, Not a Substitute

    This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is 1_ofjqKOuf20ND76gWIudh_w.jpg

    AI is a fantastic assistant, but it shouldn’t replace your efforts. For example, it can help you brainstorm ideas or improve the structure of your essay, but the actual content should be yours. Why? Because learning comes from the process, not shortcuts.

    Here are some AI tools that can make life easier for students:

    • Quillbot: A paraphrasing tool that helps rewrite content for better clarity and understanding.
    • Grammarly: An AI-powered writing assistant that checks grammar, spelling, and style for polished writing.
    • Otter.ai: A transcription tool that converts spoken words into written notes in real time.
    • ChatGPT: A versatile AI chatbot for brainstorming ideas, clarifying doubts, or even editing text.
    • Gradescope: A grading platform that streamlines the process of providing feedback on assignments and exams.
    • Wolfram Alpha: A computational engine for solving complex math, science, and data-related queries.
    • Duolingo: An engaging language-learning app AI-driven for personalized lessons and practice.
    • Google Scholar: A search engine for scholarly articles and academic research.
    • Dorik AI: A no-code platform for effortlessly designing and launching professional websites.
    Quick Tip

    After AI gives you an idea or answer, dig deeper on your own. Ask, “Do I truly understand this?” If not, dive into other resources to fill the gaps.

    2. Fact-Check Everything

    AI doesn’t always get it right. Sometimes, it provides outdated or misleading information. Treat AI-generated content as a starting point, not a final answer, and verify it with credible sources like textbooks, academic articles, or trusted websites.

    Why It Matters

    Misinformation is a slippery slope. Fact-checking not only ensures accuracy but also sharpens your research skills.

    3. Balance AI with Traditional Learning

    Traditional learning methods—reading books, solving problems manually, or discussing ideas with others—build critical thinking and problem-solving skills. AI can complement these methods but shouldn’t replace them.

    Think of This Analogy

    AI is like a flashlight—it illuminates the way, but you still have to walk the path yourself to truly learn.

    4. Avoid Plagiarism and Over-Dependence

    Using AI to generate entire essays or assignments is tempting but unethical. Plagiarism, whether from AI or any source, undermines your learning and integrity.

    Instead, use AI ethically for brainstorming, drafting, or organizing ideas, and then create the final product in your own words.

    Why Over-Dependence Is Harmful

    It prevents you from developing essential skills like creativity, problem-solving, and independent thought.

    5. Ask Ethical Questions Before Using AI

    Before asking AI for help, reflect on your intentions. Are you using it to truly learn, or are you cutting corners?

    Questions to Ask Yourself
    • Am I using this tool to deepen my understanding?
    • Will relying on AI for this task hinder my skill development?

    If the answers lean towards shortcuts, rethink your approach. Remember, using AI ethically is very important.

    6. Be Transparent About AI Usage

    If AI plays a role in your work, be open about it. Whether you’re using AI for research, brainstorming, or drafting, transparency shows integrity and builds trust.

    For example-  This blog post was crafted through a combination of human creativity and AI refinement. While the core ideas and structure were generated by me, AI played a supportive role in refining and enhancing the language. This approach allowed me to ensure clarity and precision in presenting my thoughts while maintaining my personal touch.

    Transparency about using AI in this way reflects integrity and highlights how technology can complement human effort rather than replace it.

    7. Don’t Forget the Human Element

    Learning is as much about connecting with people as it is about absorbing knowledge. AI can’t replicate the personal growth that comes from collaborating with peers, discussing ideas, or receiving feedback from teachers.

    8. Stay Curious and Creative

    AI works with existing data, but your creativity knows no bounds. Don’t let AI define your thinking. Push yourself to explore new ideas and perspectives that go beyond what an algorithm can offer.

    9. Keep AI in Perspective

    It’s easy to get caught up in the convenience AI offers but remember: it’s just a tool. Your mind is the real powerhouse. Use AI to enhance your learning, not to dictate it.

    Quick Tip

    Set limits on your AI usage. For example, use it for 20% of your study process and dedicate the rest to independent research and problem-solving.

    10. Keep Privacy and Ethics in Mind

    When interacting with AI, be mindful of what information you share. AI tools often store input data, and sharing sensitive or personal details could compromise your privacy.

    Ethical Tip

    Use anonymized data or generic queries, especially when working on assignments or discussing specific scenarios.

    Conclusion: AI as Your Learning Partner

    AI is an incredible resource, but it’s not a replacement for effort, curiosity, and critical thinking. By using AI ethically, fact-checking its outputs, and combining it with traditional learning methods, you can strike the perfect balance. To help you ensure accuracy and originality in your work, consider using AI fact-checking and plagiarism tools like Turnitin, Copyscape, Scribbr, and PlagScan. These tools can help you proofread your work, verify sources, and maintain academic integrity.

    Remember: AI is here to assist you, but the real magic lies in your dedication and creativity.

    At Young Scholarz, we believe in empowering students to learn smarter and more effectively. Our expert-led programs focus on developing critical thinking, creativity, and independence, helping you make the most of tools like AI without losing sight of your learning goals. Whether you’re preparing for IB, IGCSE, or beyond, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Ready to take your learning to the next level? Join us at Young Scholarz today!

    IB Open Book

    Discover how open book exams in IB can enhance your learning and test-taking skills for academic success.

    Curious about the latest developments in the International Baccalaureate (IB) exams? Let’s explore the IB’s Open Book Exam (OBE) pilot for the Diploma Programme (DP)! Although OBEs are not new to the IB, this initiative tests the impact of allowing specific resources in exams within an international setting. Through this approach, the IB aims to assess if OBEs enhance students’ ability to showcase analytical and critical thinking skills.

    Background

    The IB has long used reference aids in select DP exams, such as data booklets in DP Chemistry. Now, through a multi-year study, the IB is exploring the effects of OBEs across various subjects. This study tests three different types of OBEs, which vary depending on the subject and resources allowed. By analyzing the impact of these formats, the IB aims to create an assessment structure that better mirrors real-world problem-solving.

    What is an Open Book Exam?

    Simply put, an OBE lets students bring approved materials into the exam room. An OBE is a situation where students use permitted resources to complete an assessment, such as a data or formula booklet, School textbook or dictionary, Book (e.g., a literary or philosophical work), Approved summaries, Student notes, Websites, etc. The purpose is to support application and analysis over memorization, focusing on students’ ability to think critically and use resources effectively.

    How Do Students Benefit from an Open Book Exam?

    OBEs allow students to access essential details, quotes, and data during the exam, reducing the pressure to memorize facts. This structure encourages questions that focus on analysis, synthesis, and deeper understanding, promoting skills that are relevant beyond the classroom.

    Pilot Study: Subjects and Resources

    The pilot study focuses on high-stakes summative exams across select subjects. Here’s a closer look at each subject’s exam format and allowed resources:

    SubjectsRules Restrictions
    English A Literature, Spanish A Literature, and Chinese A Literature (Paper 2)For this pilot, students can bring highlighted copies of three literary works studied during the course into the exam, with the following guidelines:
    Allowed Markings: Students can use underlining, highlighting, and bookmarks (e.g., post-it notes, paperclips) to navigate key parts of each work.
    Customization: They may use varied colors and sizes of highlights and bookmarks, but no written words, symbols, or keys are allowed anywhere in the text.
    Purpose: Marked copies help students find evidence efficiently during the exam, reducing the need to recall exact detail
    Format: Only printed copies are permitted, as digital devices are not allowed in the exam room.
    Edition Limitations: Copies must exclude critical commentary, explanatory notes, bilingual editions, or any supporting material.
    Guidance Document: Schools will receive additional instructions on allowable editions and handling digital copies and annotations.
    Economics (Paper 1)For this pilot, students can create their own booklet to use during the exam with the following guidelines:
    Purpose: The booklet helps students by summarizing real-world examples that demonstrate course theories and concepts, reducing the need to recall details during the exam.
    Template and Format: Students will follow a provided template.
    Allowed content: Up to two A4 pages, handwritten or typed (max 1200 words).
    Summarize each example in 60 words or less.
    Summaries may be in text, mind-maps, or a mix (e.g., written on one side, mind-map on the other).
    Only factual descriptions of real-world examples; no definitions, explanations, analysis, or evaluations.
    No visuals (e.g., tables, diagrams), or text formatting (e.g., underlining, bold, italics) are allowed.
    Psychology (Paper 1)For this pilot, students can use a teacher-generated booklet with key details of psychological studies covered in DP Psychology, structured to support exam responses without needing to recall all study specifics.
    Purpose: Provides key study details to aid application in exams.
    Template and Content: Follows a teacher-provided template, organized by the course’s three approaches (Biological, Cognitive, and Sociocultural).
    Includes researcher names, publication dates, topic area, study aims, and findings.
    Limited to two A4 pages, single-spaced, 11-point font, 1200 words max.
    Formatting and Style:30-word limit per study, two lines per summary.
    Students receive a clean copy of this booklet to use in the exam.
    No bold, underline, color, or varied fonts; visuals are not allowed.

    Collaboration and Study Design

    The IB Education Office is working with 270 IB schools globally to study OBE impacts on learning and teaching. The study includes pilot and control schools. Students in pilot schools take exams with allowed resources. Students in control schools continue with closed-book exams. Both groups complete the same exam papers, allowing a comparison of performance and experience.

    Benefits of the Open Book Exam Approach

    This shift to open-book testing provides several potential benefits:

    • Focus on Critical Thinking: OBEs encourage students to prioritize analysis, critical thinking, and problem-solving over rote memorization, aligning well with the IB’s mission to cultivate lifelong learners.
    • Real-World Application: With OBEs, students use resources in ways they might in professional or academic settings, practicing how to synthesize information and apply theories in real-time.
    • Reduced Exam Stress: Having access to reference materials can alleviate some of the anxiety around memorization, allowing students to focus on demonstrating their understanding.

    Exam Format and Future Potential

    Digital SAT

    The IB is piloting open-book exams (OBE) to assess their impact on the entire school community, using two groups: a pilot group and a control group. In the pilot group, selected schools offer OBE for one exam component in each pilot subject, while control schools continue with traditional closed-book exams (CBE). Participating schools were confirmed in June 2023 through a Memorandum of Collaboration.

    Who Takes OBEs? Only students in pilot schools registered for a specific subject and exam component will take it in the OBE format, while all other students will follow the CBE format. Teachers in pilot schools will prepare students for OBEs from November 2023 to November 2025, while control group teachers will follow the CBE guidelines.

    Marking and Grading– All students, both in pilot and control groups, sit for the same exam paper. However, only pilot students use permitted resources, which are not submitted with the exam for grading. IB examiners will assess pilot and control exams equally, ensuring no bias between OBE and CBE formats. Results for both groups will be released simultaneously.

    Role of Pilot and Control Schools– Data from both pilot and control schools will inform future guidance on OBEs. Both groups are required to complete surveys, with pilot participants also receiving specific OBE support materials. Feedback from these surveys will cover student learning, classroom dynamics, exam experience, and the impact on school policies.

    The study will focus on comparing pilot and control groups across:

    1. School policies, resources, and practices
    2. Student engagement, learning experiences, and well-being
    3. Teacher experiences, including benefits and challenges

    Timeline

    Date Details
    January 2025Issue of Results for all candidates in the November 2024 session
    April 2025Pre-exam survey for the May 2025 session
    May 2025Issue of Results for all Candidates in the May 2025 Session
    July 2025Issue of Results for all candidates in the May 2025 session
    November 2025Last OBE resit opportunity for May 2025 exam candidates

    Teacher Support

    IB pilot schools have received guidance documents outlining OBE conditions, including permitted resources. While extensive training isn’t provided, teachers have additional materials to support skill-building for OBEs.

    Final Thoughts

    Ib Open book

    The IB’s OBE pilot program represents an exciting evolution in assessment philosophy, offering students a chance to engage with exams in a way that values critical thinking and application. With these allowed resources, students can demonstrate their analytical skills in a more meaningful way, turning exams into an assessment of synthesis rather than mere recall.

    If you’re preparing for an IB OBE and looking for guidance, consider Young Scholarz! We specialize in providing expert support for IB students, offering personalized guidance on skills, concept mastery, literature analysis, and exam preparation. For updates and study tips, follow us on Instagram: @youngscholarz.

    Struggling with your IB Economics IA? This blog post is your guide to success. Discover expert tips on choosing the right article, crafting a solid structure, and analysing economic concepts effectively. Learn how to avoid common pitfalls and impress your examiners with a well-written, insightful IA.

    Are you an IB Economics student dreading the daunting task of writing your Internal Assessment (IA)? Fear not! This blog post can help guide you through the process of crafting a high-scoring IA. We’ll delve into essential tips and tricks to help you navigate the complexities of economic analysis and present your findings in a clear and compelling manner. Whether you’re a novice economics student or a seasoned pro, these insights will empower you to excel in your IB Economics IA.

    1. Keep it simple

    Keep it simple

    Select a topic that does not require much fluff and is simple to understand – if you can’t explain a complex topic within the 800-word limit, thereby confusing the examiner, you could lose significant marks across your criteria. While selecting the article and your key concepts, keep it as simple as you can. Explaining and evaluating a concept that’s easy for you to understand makes it much easier for you and the examiner to follow through. This sets the tone for great cross-questioning as well.

    The best topics include those having a clear economic theory, meanwhile also having the scope for relevant and nuanced evaluation. For example, taxes and subsidies are both great topics as they have clear diagrams in the syllabus and can be connected to other topics like externalities and elasticities.

    Another thing which you need to keep in mind is: don’t jumble up between all the units – don’t make a royal mess of macro, micro, and global economics. This would dilute the focus unnecessarily. Make sure you stick to each of the 3 commentaries and give your full focus to each topic.

    Here are some examples of topics:

    Microeconomics Topics:

    • Taxes, Subsidies
    • Price Controls
    • Externalities
    • Monopoly Power

    International:

    • Tariffs, Subsidies. Quotas
    • Exchange Rates

    Macroeconomic Topics:

    • Interest Rates
    • Fiscal Policy
    • Unemployment

    Development:

    • Trade Strategies
    • Market-Based Strategies
    • Interventionist Strategies

    2. Choose the right article

    Choose the right article

    The choice of the article is crucial to your entire Internal Assessment! It is this very choice which decides your IA grade. You may look up to ‘The Economist’ or ‘The Financial Times’- which are great by the way for studying the subject as they’re filled with analytical data and reliable information. But for that very reason choosing an article with already-established evaluations will do no good for your own evaluation. With all the information out there from the get-go, you don’t get a chance to dig in and extract your own topics.

    Instead, look at reliable websites which have relevant IA titles but give you a chance to tailor possible solutions and evaluations on your own. At the same time, make sure you steer clear of any sites that are not reliable for accurate information and statistics, like lifestyle blogs, social media, podcasts, etc. Head towards well-known news agencies like BBC, CNN, and The Guardian.

    Also, make sure you choose an article that is not too long – stick to one that’s not more than 2 pages long. Working on lengthy bulky write-ups means cramming up information that you cannot sum up within the word limit. And the most important thing – the article SHOULD NOT be more than a year old from your submission of your IA. To be safe, choose an article that’s around 6 months old.

    3. Plan your IA before you start writing

    Plan

    This is something that we stress enough not just for IB Economics but for every single essay out there – be it an IGCSE answer or a University Application Essay. Plan your answer before you begin writing the first draft of your IA. Brainstorm all the global issues and concepts that you want to explore in the article. Then move onto the outline – set up your bullet points for the introductory paragraph, body paragraphs, and conclusion, till you’re confident that you have covered all bases in your outline.

    One issue that examiners have seen in students’ IAs is that they don’t follow a specific structure. This leads to a disorganisation of ideas, a directionless argument and ultimately a loss of marks. Even if the ideas are brilliant, if they aren’t executed and organised in a cohesive manner then the students end up losing marks. Your teacher will help you with your first draft, but once you have made the edits you don’t have another chance and your second submission is the final submission.

    This can be avoided in the beginning itself when you draw a clear and complete outline.

    Here’s an IA Example for you to understand the outline.

    At Young Scholarz this is exactly the kind of help we provide. With detailed and nuanced feedback, we have helped multiple students with their IOs and IAs.

    Note: we provide guidance and feedback for students to work on their own IAs, we don’t write their IAs for them.

    4. Include clear and concise diagrams

    Diagram

    First – know your diagrams through and through. You don’t need to be an artist to impress the examiner. You need to get all facts right and relevant to your IA. Diagrams are the heart and soul of IB Economics – so you need to sell it to the best of your abilities.

    You should not include more than 2 diagrams in your essay. Make sure that you have given sufficient explanation for the ones you include, and provide all the necessary information needed on the graphs. Also, use arrows, bars, and numbers on the graph. Arrows are essential and integral to any diagram.

    Remember that your job is to make the examiner’s job an easy one – so put all the necessary information out there in a clear and concise manner, without having them go through anything twice, leaving them high and dry.

    Use the diagrams relevant to your IA – or create a connection between that and your topic. Don’t include a demand diagram when you’re talking about an increase in supply. These little things are in fact very important when the examiner gives you marks.

    5. Avoid technical mistakes

    Technical errors

    This is where most of the students lose their marks.

    Let’s say you forgot to attach the article to your IA commentary. Or, the cover sheet of your commentary is not attached in order. You may have forgotten to highlight the important parts of your commentary, leaving the examiner in a scramble to go through the entire commentary – something which they may not do at all and miss out on the crucial points. These kinds of errors get in the way of a good flow and a great IA which could otherwise be flawless.

    Remember that your commentary is only 800 words long. The examiner is not required to read that post. So, if you exceed your word limit then there’s a good chance that they will miss your conclusion – the part where all the important information is resting with a bow on top.

    Include the bibliography – don’t forget to include your bibliography especially when there are sources other than the article.

    6. Evaluate the article in a wholesome manner

    Evaluate

    This is where your IA gets most of the attention – your ability to assess and evaluate a factually sound article. 

    Make sure your evaluation has all your attention. This acronym is your guide to a proper evaluation: CLASPP:

    C – Conclusion

    L – Long-Term vs. Short-Term – Will the policy be effective in the long run?

    A – Assumptions – What economic principles are contradicted or overlooked in the article? How does this impact the proposed solution?

    S – Stakeholders – How does the article’s proposal impact different groups (consumers, producers, government)? Who gains and who loses?

    P – Priorities – What should policymakers focus on? Does the article’s proposal fit this focus?

    P – Pros & Cons – What are the pros and cons of the policy proposed in the article?

    Even if your topic focuses on 2 problems, focus only on one possible solution. You can always add the other solution as well but make sure to highlight the main solution.

    Some of the common mistakes that students make:

    1. Judgements are not made
    2. They’re made but their reasoning is incorrect
    3. The reasoning made is not satisfactory or complete

    A good way to understand how you can improve is by going through the older IB Mark Schemes for Paper 1 evaluative Questions (part b). Prioritise your arguments and don’t forget your main focus midway. Keep circling back to the main idea at the end of every body paragraph.

    To conclude,

    Remember, the key to a successful IB Economics IA lies in simplicity, clarity, and thorough analysis. By following these guidelines, you can significantly enhance the quality of your work and boost your overall grade. Don’t underestimate the power of a well-structured argument, clear diagrams, and a critical evaluation of your chosen article. With dedication and a strategic approach, you can confidently tackle this challenging task and achieve the results you desire.

    For detailed and personal guidance on not just your IB Economics IA, but also other parts of the subject, and other IB subjects, check out our courses.

    IB CAS- Young Scholarz

    Learn how to transform your hobbies into impactful CAS experiences that fulfill IB requirements and showcase your unique skills.

    Completing the CAS (Creativity, Activity, Service) requirements for the IB can be a rewarding adventure when you make it your own—and it doesn’t have to feel like a set of boxes to tick off! CAS gives you the freedom to transform your personal hobbies, interests, and unique skills into meaningful experiences. This blog will guide you through meeting CAS requirements by weaving in your hobbies instead of sticking to traditional CAS activities.

    But first, let’s break down what CAS really is.

    What is CAS?

    CAS, short for Creativity, Activity, Service, is a core part of the IB Diploma Programme, designed to help you develop personally, socially, and ethically. Here’s a quick look at what each component means:

    • Creativity: Activities that let you use your imagination, solve problems, or express yourself. Creativity can be anything from painting, photography, music, or graphic design.
    • Activity: Physical experiences that promote a healthy lifestyle, going beyond traditional sports to include anything that gets you moving, like hiking, dancing, yoga, or even skateboarding.
    • Service: Acts of kindness that benefit others. Service can range from volunteer work to self-led projects that support a cause you care about, like tutoring younger students or helping organize local events.

    Now, let’s dive into the steps for completing your CAS requirements!

    Step 1: Start With What You Love

    List out your hobbies and interests. Think outside the box: film photography, baking, yoga, painting, video editing, anything you already enjoy can potentially be a CAS experience. Here’s how to translate some of these hobbies into CAS activities:

    • Creativity: Have a passion for film photography? Document local events or start a “day in the life” photo series of your school. Are you into baking? Try experimenting with new recipes, and better yet, start a blog sharing your creations.
    • Activity: Not a fan of traditional sports? Try activities that match your lifestyle. Love exploring? Hiking is a great option. Into personal fitness? Try a group yoga challenge or virtual fitness classes.
    • Service: Small acts of service tied to your interests work perfectly. If you’re a musician, volunteer to teach younger students. Into digital art? Design posters for a local charity event.

    Step 2: Think Outside the “Activity” Box

    Activity doesn’t mean you’re limited to sports! Here are some unique, out-of-the-box ideas:

    • Organize a Hiking Group: If you enjoy the outdoors, organize a weekly hike with friends, explore local trails, and build fitness. Even if hiking isn’t an option, consider setting up an online fitness challenge where you and friends track progress and share encouragement.
    • Dance It Out: Whether you take formal classes or just have fun dancing, it’s a great way to stay active. Try organizing a dance class for friends or community members, combining Activity with Service.
    • Yoga and Mindfulness: Interested in mindfulness? Create a weekly yoga session for you and your friends. Or, if you’re confident, offer a free class for family or classmates. Teaching others not only shows growth but can double as Service.

    Step 3: Use Your Creativity to Connect with Others

    Creativity allows you to turn any artistic passion into a project that reflects you. Here’s how:

    • Music: If you play an instrument, consider forming a band with friends and playing at local events or online for charity. Alternatively, volunteer to teach beginner lessons to younger students, helping them develop their own musical skills.
    • Photography: Use your photography skills to capture moments around your school or community. You could even offer free portrait sessions and donate the earnings to charity, combining creativity with a service-oriented twist.
    • Baking: Baking fans can organize a bake sale for a local cause or even start a small recipe-sharing group with friends. Imagine a weekend “bake-off” where you all make themed treats and donate proceeds to charity. Not only is this fun, but it also turns your passion into meaningful community engagement.

    Step 4: Get Creative With Service

    For Service, find ways to apply your strengths for others’ benefit. Even small projects can make a big impact!

    • Tutoring Younger Students: If you’re strong in certain subjects, offer tutoring sessions. Younger students often appreciate one-on-one help, and you can set up a weekly online session or small study group.
    • Helping Animals: Animal lover? Volunteer at a local shelter, or help neighbors with pet walking or pet care. You could even run a small donation drive to gather pet supplies for local shelters.
    • Organize Virtual Events: Love hosting? Consider putting together a virtual talent show, quiz night, or workshop on one of your hobbies, like photography or drawing. This can bring people together and create a community feel.

    Step 5: Reflect Regularly

    Reflection is a core part of CAS, helping you document growth and learning. Think of reflection like a personal blog where you share insights rather than a school task. Here’s an idea: after each experience, ask yourself what you learned, what challenges you faced, and what surprised you. Did organizing a bake sale teach you about time management? Did leading a yoga session build your confidence? These are the moments CAS supervisors love to see.

    Step 6: Use the CAS Project to Make a Real Impact

    The CAS project requires planning and provides a chance to create something meaningful. Here’s where you can go big:

    • Collaborative Film Project: If you’re into video editing or filmmaking, gather friends to create a documentary about a local issue, like environmental initiatives or community efforts. It’s a creative and impactful way to bring attention to something you care about.
    • Art Showcase for Charity: If you have artistic friends, organize an online art showcase or auction. Proceeds can go toward a charity, and you get the experience of curating an event.
    • School Beautification Project: If you’re artistically inclined, propose a mural or beautification project for your school. A group could work together to paint, plant, or design a space, leaving a positive impact.

    CAS Is All About You

    And that’s it…

    Remember, CAS is about you: your growth, skills, and the difference you make in the world. When you let CAS become an extension of yourself, it doesn’t just become easier—it becomes fun, fulfilling, and memorable. Plus, you’ll gain lifelong memories, skills, and maybe even new passions. So, dive in, enjoy, and watch CAS transform into one of the most meaningful parts of your IB journey.

    If you need help with the CAS, consider checking out Young Scholarz. We specialize in providing expert guidance and support to students, equipping you with the essential tools for academic success. Whether you need assistance with skill development, concept clarification, literature analysis, or exam preparation, our experienced team offers personalized guidance to enhance your learning journey. For updates and tips, follow us on Instagram: @youngscholarz.

    This title is clickbait, and we’re guilty! But don’t be disheartened, we do offer courses on the much-coveted IB Extended Essay, but it’s definitely not a crash course. This blog post, however, is a crash-course on understanding the EE. So for beginners, this should be a helpful read if you’re new to the IBDP World.

    As an IB Diploma student, the Extended Essay (EE) is a significant undertaking. It’s an independent research project that allows you to explore a topic of your choice in depth. While it can be challenging, the rewards are immense. It’s a great opportunity to develop your research, writing, and critical thinking skills.

    In this blog post, we will provide you with 7 tips to help you navigate the EE process successfully.

    But First,

    What is the Extended Essay?

    A core component of the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma Program – it’s designed to give students a taste of independent research and academic writing. Essentially, it’s a 4,000-word research paper on a topic of your choice within one of the subjects you’re studying.

    Choosing the right topic is crucial. It should be something you’re passionate about and genuinely interested in exploring further. Trust me, you don’t want to be stuck with a topic that bores you to tears halfway through the process!

    It helps you not just with your overall IBDP Score, but the sheer amount of reading, writing, editing, and reflecting helps you learn how to think and analyse information. Apart from these, it teaches you the importance of time management.

    These are skills which run beyond academics and help further in life.

    The Importance of the EE 

    The Extended Essay (EE) is key to the IB Diploma Programme (IBDP) score, contributing up to three points when combined with the Theory of Knowledge (TOK) assessment. A strong EE score can elevate a student’s overall IB results, providing a valuable boost for achieving a higher diploma score. This can be especially impactful for meeting university requirements or standing out in competitive admissions.

    What Role does the EE Play in University Applications:

    The Extended Essay (EE) strengthens university applications by showcasing a student’s research, critical thinking, and writing skills. It reflects intellectual curiosity, discipline, and an ability to handle complex, independent projects—qualities valued in higher education. Through the EE, admissions officers gain insight into a student’s academic readiness and passion for learning, making it a valuable asset for demonstrating preparedness for the challenges of university-level study.

    Here are a few tips which would help you get started:

    1. Choose a Topic You Love—But Stay Focused

    The first step to a great EE is selecting a topic that genuinely interests you. Think about it—you’ll be working on this paper for a long time, so you want to enjoy the process. Whether it’s exploring the environmental impacts of urbanisation or delving into the psychological aspects of memory, make sure your topic sparks curiosity in you first, before appealing to an examiner.

    Having said that, keep in mind that your passion needs to be balanced with practicality. Your topic should be focused enough to allow you to explore it in depth, but not so niche that you struggle to find research material. For example, “The Effects of Climate Change on Urban Areas” could be narrowed to “The Impact of Rising Sea Levels on Coastal Cities.” A manageable, researchable topic will make the entire process smoother.

    2. Start with a Strong Research Question

    Your research question is the backbone of your essay—it guides your investigation and helps you stay on course. A good research question is concise, clear, and focused. Think of it as the GPS for your essay; without it, you risk veering off track.

    For instance, instead of asking “What are the effects of social media on teenagers?” a more focused question would be, “How does social media usage affect self-esteem in teenagers in urban settings?” The narrower and more precise your question, the easier it will be to stay within the word limit and provide a well-rounded argument. Make sure that your title is not long-winded and is easy to read.

    3. Work Closely with Your Advisor

    One of the best resources available to you during the EE process is your advisor. They’re there to guide you, provide feedback, and keep you motivated. In fact, IB requires students to meet with their advisors at least three times throughout the process. These reflection sessions are crucial for staying on track.

    A great advisor will challenge your ideas, push you to refine your research question, and ensure you’re producing your best work. It’s a collaborative effort, so don’t be afraid to ask questions or seek clarification if something isn’t clear. Choose an advisor who is familiar with your subject area and who you feel comfortable working with—it makes a world of difference.

    Your advisor would most likely be a school teacher, but if you need extra guidance, you can always reach out to Young Scholarz and seek detailed, nuanced feedback while building your EE.

    4. Build a Detailed Outline

    When it comes to writing your EE, structure is your best friend. A well-structured essay is not only easier to write, but it also makes your argument more coherent and easier for examiners to follow. Break down your essay into sections and subsections, and include key points and evidence. Start with an introduction where you clearly state your research question and provide context for your investigation.

    Next, your methodology section should outline how you’re approaching the research. Did you conduct interviews? Use existing literature? Rely on observational data? Make sure your methodology is clear so the examiner knows how you gathered and analysed your information.

    In the main body of the essay, you’ll present your findings, analysis, and argument. Each paragraph should build logically on the previous one, with clear topic sentences that guide the reader through your points. And finally, your conclusion should wrap everything up neatly—no new information here, just a concise summary of your key points.

    At Young Scholarz, we don’t just understand the importance of structure and planning, but we’ve heavily integrated it into our teaching methodology – BOUNCE™.

    5. Be Critical and Analytical, Not Just Descriptive

    One common mistake students make is being too descriptive in their essays. Remember, the IB values critical thinking, so don’t just tell your readers what you found—tell them why it matters. This is where your analytical skills come in.

    For example, if your EE is on the topic of renewable energy sources, don’t just describe the benefits of solar power. Dig deeper and ask questions like, “What are the economic barriers preventing widespread adoption of solar energy in developing countries?” or “How does government policy impact the use of renewable resources in rural areas?” This kind of analysis will showcase your ability to think critically and make connections between different pieces of information.

    Also focus on quality rather than quantity. The quality of your EE depends heavily on the quality of your research. Utilise a variety of sources, including books, articles, websites, and primary sources. Make sure that you evaluate the credibility of your sources and cite them properly.

    6. Don’t Underestimate the Power of Editing

    Once you’ve written your first draft, the real work begins. Editing is not just about fixing typos or grammar mistakes—it’s about refining your argument, ensuring clarity, and making sure your essay flows logically from one section to the next.

    Set aside time to revise multiple drafts, and don’t be afraid to make significant changes if necessary. If something isn’t working, now’s the time to fix it. Consider asking a friend, family member, or even a classmate to read your essay and give feedback. Sometimes, a fresh pair of eyes can catch things you’ve overlooked. Remember, the IB examiner will read your essay with fresh eyes, so it’s important that your ideas are communicated clearly.

    Here, too, we come in with detailed and helpful feedback. Have your papers checked by us so we can help you improve your errors and work up a great essay for the examiner to read.

    Note: We don’t write EEs for you, but we definitely help you make it better!

    7. Master the Art of Time Management

    The Extended Essay is not a last-minute project. You’ve got two years to complete it, and the best way to avoid panic is to pace yourself. Break the EE down into manageable tasks: choose your topic, draft your research question, conduct research, write your introduction, and so on. Setting deadlines for each stage will prevent you from rushing through important sections.

    Use tools like calendars, project management apps, or even a simple to-do list to keep track of your progress. By managing your time well, you’ll avoid the stress of cramming and ensure that each section of your essay gets the attention it deserves.

    In conclusion,

    the Extended Essay is a challenging but rewarding experience. It can seem intimidating at first glance, but with careful planning, a focused research question, and consistent effort, it can become one of the most rewarding projects of your academic journey. The EE is more than just a research paper—it’s an opportunity to explore a subject you’re passionate about, develop critical thinking skills, and prepare for future academic challenges.

    So take a deep breath, dive into your research, and remember—you’ve got this! Happy writing!

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